词组短语
solitary wave孤立波；独波，孤子波
solitary confinement单独拘禁（等于solitary）
同近义词辨析
solitary, desolate, lone, alone, lonely
这组词都有“孤单的，寂寞的”的意思，其区别是：
solitary可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感，也可指人的生性孤僻。
desolate语气强烈，强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。
alone普通用词，指独自一人的状态，有时含孤寂之意。
lonely强调孤独感，含“渴望和他人在一起”的意味。
solitary, desolate, lonely, alone, lonesome
lonely 偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞” lonely和solitary可用以形容很少有人到的偏僻地方。
alone和solitary都用以形容一人或一事物与他人或他事物相分离，二者形容的人可能是其本人愿意如此，这两个词并无不愉快的含义。
lonesome 孤独的 lonely和lonesome指并非本人愿意如此，含有不愉快之意。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- His childhood was repressed and solitary.
他的童年是压抑而孤独的。 - The trapper leads a solitary life in the mountains.
那个设陷阱捕猎的人孤独地生活在山里。 - Solitary as their lives were, is there no one person who would serve my purpose?
尽管他们过的是遗世独立的生活，难道就没有一个能够对我的计划有帮助的人吗? - A solitary rider was seen in the distance.
远处有个孤零零的骑马的人。 - A solitary light burned dimly in the hall.
大厅里点着一盏孤灯，发出昏暗的光。 - She was the solitary companion of a sick father.
她是病弱的父亲的唯一伴侣。 - There was the solitary flat marsh on the shore.
岸上是一片荒凉萧索的沼地。
权威例句
Solitary wave solutions for variant Boussinesq equationsManagement of a solitary thyroid nodule.Solitary wave solutions for variant Boussinesq equations (Physics Letters A 199 (1995) 169The Mating Tactics and Spacing Patterns of Solitary CarnivoresThe Mating Tactics and Spacing Patterns of Solitary CarnivoresAnatomical evidence of direct projections from the nucleus of the solitary tract to the hypothalamus, amygdala, and other forebrain ...Afferent connections to the sensory trigeminal nuclei, the nucleus of the solitary tract and adjacent structures. An experimental st...Resource distribution, female home range dispersion and male spatial interactions: group structure in a solitary carnivore.Phylogenetic analysis of the cadherin superfamily allows identification of six major subfamilies besides several solitary members.Viscerotopic representation of the upper alimentary tract in the rat: sensory ganglia and nuclei of the solitary and spinal trigemin...
